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6 Illegal Interview Questions to Avoid
Hamsa Ramesha | Excelle
Wondering which questions you’ll be asked during your job interview? You should expect the usual ones, such as “Where do you see yourself in five years?” and “What’s your greatest weakness?”
But then there are more colorful questions, such as “What animal best describes you?” and “If you were stranded on a desert island, what three items would you want to have with you?” that you should brace yourself for.
Regardless of what questions get thrown your way, there are a handful of
interview questions you should never be asked. Be aware — questions about subjects in these categories violate your rights:
| • Age | • National origin |
| • Birthplace | • Race |
| • Color | • Religion |
| • Disability | • Sex |
| • Marital/family status |
However, don’t assume an employer’s prying questions are suggestive of discriminatory intentions. Often, a hiring manager is just trying to assess your fit for the job, not trying to illegally discriminate. While you can’t be asked directly about any of these topics, don’t be surprised if you find yourself discussing your family or religion with a potential employer either. It all depends on how the question is phrased.
While it’s important to protect yourself from illegal interview questions, there are legal alternatives to get the same information out of you. Be prepared and know your options by checking out these six examples of illegal interview questions, and how they can be rephrased to pass the law.
babylove
about 1 year ago
1856 comments
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Miss Grace
eee
about 2 years ago
2 comments
Hello Hamsa and everyone,
I do not put the years I got my BS and MS degrees on my resume.
1) So, could anyone tell me whether it is illegal if the question is to ask me when I graduated from college? (Of course, they would not ask me my age or year of birth directly during phone screen or interview.)
2) Is it illegal to ask the candidate how long he or she spent on the bachelor degree program or Master degree program?
Thx.
pathfinder58
about 2 years ago
2 comments
Congratulations on getting the interview. They probably won't ask too many illegal questions because your online application was illegally screened by a third party screener such as EmployeescreenIQ in Cleveland. They checked everything, from your credit to your education and share all the collected info in their data base on you with HR departments everywhere. You don't know it, but you have a score - and any descrepencies in reported education, terminations (which includes layoffs,) and driving violations all contribute to your score. Unlike credit bureaus though - you are completely in the dark and thus - defenseless. Time for the EEOC to require them to share all their data with the job candidate!
pinkfluff
about 2 years ago
10 comments
It actually is legal to ask if you're a US Citizen if you're applying to some jobs that involve classified information, like some defense jobs. I've seen it as a mandatory question on applications with defense contractors.
horsenround
about 2 years ago
20 comments
There are a couple of these questions that I have no problem answering. I'm proud of my age, my marriage status, my physical limitations, and my extracurricular activities. The way I see it, if I'm open about some of these things that require on-the-job limits but don't prevent me from working a normal 40+ hour/week job, my employer and I will be much happier. If I hide things, it won't be long before the job is a miserable burden.
Think about it -- if you're stressed and miserable at work, you spend a lot more time being sick, going to the doctor for mystery ailments, and spreading the misery to others around you. I'd rather be the person who keeps the peace and helps others feel better about life, not the one who takes that away.
sfremgen
about 2 years ago
2 comments
I'm applying to a boatload of government jobs as well as government contractors, that require you to either have US Citizenship or a Permanent Resident status when you apply. If this is a legal requirement for some jobs, it might not be in the interview, but it's sure on the application.
ACinCincy
about 2 years ago
28 comments
helenphillips, I suggest responding using the same terminology as the "safe" questions above. If they ask about your citizenship, I would answer "I am legally authorized to work in the United States." (Period.) If they press more, then I would say, "I am willing and able to provide proof of my authorization to work in the United States when it comes time to fill out the required HR paperwork." If they continue to hammer the point, then I would reconsider whether I really wanted to work for that company, to be honest.
CassieLadd
about 2 years ago
2 comments
There are so many typos in this article it's not even funny. Please don't use this as a writing sample. "Your" is possessive - like "your cat is fluffy." "You're" is you are - like "you're definitely supposed to know the difference between your and you're."
ACinCincy
about 2 years ago
28 comments
You don't have to put your graduation years, or your "major" on your resume. I have a degree in music, and am pushing 40, but all I put on my resume is "Bachelor of Arts - XYZ University". No dates, no "major" necessary. No one has asked for more detail than that, either. When I get my MBA, I'll just put "Master of Business Admninistration - XYZ University".
As for the DOB on the application, they need that info to verify that you are who you say you are, run background checks, etc (as others have noted). They also need your SSN and DOB when you are hired for tax withholding purposes.
This is not nearly the same thing as asking illegal interview questions.
If you don't want to put your DOB on the application, then don't. But then, understand that you will eventualy need to provide it for the reasons I mention above.
helenphillips
over 2 years ago
2 comments
So if you are asked an 'illegal' question, how do you go about telling the interviewer that it is off-limits without alienating them? I recently moved to the USA from the UK and have a work authorisation card that means I can work for any employer. However I am often asked about my circumstances, and I'm sure sometimes they hear "Blah blah blah, on a Visa, blah blah, no Green Card yet blah blah" and assume that I'll be problematic to employ.
JustMeAB
almost 3 years ago
12 comments
I was asked just yesterday by an interviewer whether is would be possible to "change my situation" with my boyfriend (we live in 2 different places).
JustMeAB
almost 3 years ago
12 comments
Jess -- some candidates are so desperate for an income, any income, that they have to bypass their own ethics to feed their families...
Account Removed
almost 3 years ago
Wow, I understand this is a crappy time to get a job but how low are some people willing to allow employers to go to land "a job" for a company willing to blatantly violate the laws many many people fought so hard to enact to protect workers' rights? I think there's a nice compromise if you answer an illegal question with the answer that you'd give to the LEGAL version of the question. Otherwise, volunteering information that is likely to alienate the interviewer seems just as damaging as refusing to answer. My $0.02!
Kate_NYC
almost 3 years ago
6 comments
Ok good to know, these are illegal questions and you could, if you really wanted to, seek legal counsel. What do you say in the interview? Really it's a double edged sword, you cannot say I'm sorry that is an illegal question without them immediately thinking ok - not hiring this woman, she is a trouble maker.
Shanna_Stojakovich
almost 3 years ago
2 comments
I've been asked on employment forms about my menstrual cycle, and whether I am or plan on becoming pregnant, all of those questions are illegal as well!